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Mexico vs Portugal for families
On safety, Mexico grades weak (16 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (75 of 100) and on healthcare, Mexico grades mixed (64 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (76 of 100). [MX S1] [PT S1] [MX H1] [PT H1] The table below sets Mexico and Portugal side by side on every factor we have checked, and it does not rank them.
Side by side
Mexico and Portugal, factor by factor.
Each grade is against the same published measure for both places, with its source and the date we checked it. Research information, not advice.
| Factor |  Mexico |  Portugal |
|---|---|---|
| Schools | Unknown Our research doesn't cover schools yet. | Unknown Our research doesn't cover schools yet. |
| Safety | 16 of 100Weak Global Peace Index 2026: 139th of 163. Source: Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank. Checked 15 October 2026. | 75 of 100Strong Global Peace Index 2026: 7th of 163. Source: Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Healthcare | 64 of 100Mixed WHO UHC service coverage index 79 (2023). Source: UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1). Checked 15 October 2026. | 76 of 100Strong WHO UHC service coverage index 83 (2023). Source: UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1). Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Cost of living | 62 of 100Mixed Price level 0.537 of United States prices (2025). Source: Price level index (GDP), Mexico. Checked 15 October 2026. | 53 of 100Mixed Price level 0.604 of United States prices (2025). Source: Price level index (GDP), Portugal. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Community | 87 of 100Strong Expat Insider 2026 Ease of Settling In: 1st of 31. Source: Expat Insider 2026: Ease of Settling In. Checked 15 October 2026. | 76 of 100Strong Expat Insider 2026 Ease of Settling In: 7th of 31. Source: Expat Insider 2026: Ease of Settling In. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| English | 0 of 100Weak EF EPI 2025 score 440, below the 499 weak line. Source: EF English Proficiency Index 2025: Mexico. Checked 15 October 2026. | 100 of 100Strong EF EPI 2025 score 612 (6th of the countries ranked), above the 550 anchor. Source: EF English Proficiency Index 2025: Portugal. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Visa, United States passport | 85 of 100Strong The temporary resident visa on economic solvency is open without a Mexican job offer or age minimum and allows a stay of more than 180 days and up to four years. It asks for either an income of more than US$52,000 a year or savings of more than US$73,000. The official figures are about MXN 79,800 a month (680 days of the UMA, Mexico's daily reference unit) or about MXN 1,300,000 balance, converted at the 15 October 2026 rate. To be safe, have more than MXN 80,000 a month. The San Diego consulate prints about US$4,500 a month or about US$76,000, and New York prints about US$4,200 or about US$71,500. To be safe, have more than US$4,600 a month. Source: General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa; Value of the UMA; Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates); Temporary resident visa: economic solvency (2026 checklist); Temporary resident visa checklist 2026. Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong A residence visa for remote work is open without a Portuguese job offer (proof of work for employers or clients abroad is enough), with no age minimum. The income test is four times the monthly minimum wage averaged over three months: about €3,700 a month, about €44,200 a year, about US$49,500 at 1.1208 US dollars per euro (ECB, 15 October 2026), under the US$60,000 line. To be safe, have more than €3,700 a month. Holders of temporary residence for at least 5 years can request permanent residence. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Temporary stay documents: remote work; Guaranteed monthly minimum wage 2026; Euro foreign exchange reference rate, US dollar; Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask); Visa information. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Visa, Canada passport | 85 of 100Strong Same visa: no job offer or age minimum, a stay of more than 180 days and up to four years. It asks for either an income of more than US$55,000 a year or savings of more than US$77,000. Vancouver and Calgary print about CA$6,500 a month or about CA$108,900 balance, converted at the 15 October 2026 rate. To be safe, have more than CA$6,500 a month. The consulate pages were read from archive copies from February and March 2026. Source: General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa; Value of the UMA; Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates); Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 12 March 2026); Visas: temporary residence (archived copy of 23 February 2026). Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong A residence visa for remote work is open without a Portuguese job offer (proof of work for employers or clients abroad is enough), with no age minimum. The income test is four times the monthly minimum wage averaged over three months: about €3,700 a month, about €44,200 a year, about US$49,500 at 1.1208 US dollars per euro (ECB, 15 October 2026), under the US$60,000 line. To be safe, have more than €3,700 a month. Holders of temporary residence for at least 5 years can request permanent residence. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Temporary stay documents: remote work; Guaranteed monthly minimum wage 2026; Euro foreign exchange reference rate, US dollar; Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask); Residence visa in Canada. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Visa, Australia passport | 85 of 100Strong Same visa: no job offer or age minimum, a stay of more than 180 days and up to four years. It asks for either an income of more than US$52,000 a year (about A$75,000) or savings of more than US$73,000. The official 2025 guidelines set about MXN 79,800 a month or about MXN 1,300,000 balance, converted at the 15 October 2026 rate. To be safe, have more than MXN 80,000 a month. Canberra's current page couldn't be opened; its information sheet is from 2022. Source: General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa; Value of the UMA; Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates); Temporary resident visa: general information (2022 sheet). Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong A residence visa for remote work is open without a Portuguese job offer (proof of work for employers or clients abroad is enough), with no age minimum. The income test is four times the monthly minimum wage averaged over three months: about €3,700 a month, about €44,200 a year, about US$49,500 at 1.1208 US dollars per euro (ECB, 15 October 2026), under the US$60,000 line. To be safe, have more than €3,700 a month. Holders of temporary residence for at least 5 years can request permanent residence. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Temporary stay documents: remote work; Guaranteed monthly minimum wage 2026; Euro foreign exchange reference rate, US dollar; Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask); Where should you lodge a visa application. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Visa, New Zealand passport | 85 of 100Strong Same visa: no job offer or age minimum, a stay of more than 180 days and up to four years. Wellington prints about NZ$5,300 a month (an income of more than US$36,000 a year) or about NZ$86,000 balance (savings of more than US$49,000), converted at the 15 October 2026 rate. To be safe, have more than NZ$5,400 a month. The official 2025 guidelines figure is higher: more than US$52,000 a year or savings of more than US$73,000. The embassy page was read from a February 2026 archive copy. Source: General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa; Value of the UMA; Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates); Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 27 February 2026). Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong A residence visa for remote work is open without a Portuguese job offer (proof of work for employers or clients abroad is enough), with no age minimum. The income test is four times the monthly minimum wage averaged over three months: about €3,700 a month, about €44,200 a year, about US$49,500 at 1.1208 US dollars per euro (ECB, 15 October 2026), under the US$60,000 line. To be safe, have more than €3,700 a month. Holders of temporary residence for at least 5 years can request permanent residence. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Temporary stay documents: remote work; Guaranteed monthly minimum wage 2026; Euro foreign exchange reference rate, US dollar; Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask); Where should you lodge a visa application. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Climate | 0 of 100Weak Mérida, the main city: no comfortable month a year; the coolest months, January and December, average a daily high of 30.2 °C, just over the 30 °C line, and every other month is hotter or wetter. Source: Normal climatológica 1991–2020, Merida (Conagua) (31097). Checked 15 October 2026. | 42 of 100Mixed Braga, the main city: 6 comfortable months a year (April to September). Source: Climate normals 1991–2020, Braga / Merelim. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Lifestyle | 60 of 100Mixed Expat Insider 2026 Quality of Life: 16th of 31. Source: Expat Insider 2026: Quality of Life. Checked 15 October 2026. | 69 of 100Strong Expat Insider 2026 Quality of Life: 11th of 31. Source: Expat Insider 2026: Quality of Life. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Work and career | 50 of 100Mixed Mixed: Mexican consulates accept remote-work income for temporary residence on economic solvency (there is no separate remote-worker visa), but fixed broadband is 21.7 per 100 people (2024), under the 30 line. Source: Temporary resident visa: economic solvency (2026 checklist); Temporary resident visa checklist 2026; Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico. Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong Strong: a residence visa for remote work exists, and fixed broadband is 45.2 per 100 people (2024), over the 30 line. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal. Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Retirement | 85 of 100Strong Strong: temporary residence on economic solvency accepts pension income, has no age minimum, and four years as a temporary resident allow a change to permanent residence. Source: Temporary resident visa: economic solvency (2026 checklist); Change from temporary resident to permanent resident (procedure INM-03-010-B). Checked 15 October 2026. | 85 of 100Strong Strong: a residence visa for retirement and passive income exists with no age minimum or deposit stated, and holders of temporary residence for at least 5 years can request permanent residence. Source: Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income; Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask). Checked 15 October 2026. |
| Internet | 48 of 100Mixed 21.74 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2024). Source: Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico. Checked 15 October 2026. | 100 of 100Strong 45.24 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2024), above the 30 anchor. Source: Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal. Checked 15 October 2026. |
Where they differ
Where the grades fall in different levels.
A different level is a difference in the measure, not a verdict on either place. What matters depends on your own circumstances.
- Safety: Mexico grades weak (16 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (75 of 100). [MX S1] [PT S1]
- Healthcare: Mexico grades mixed (64 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (76 of 100). [MX H1] [PT H1]
- English: Mexico grades weak (0 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (100 of 100). [MX F1] [PT F1]
- Climate: Mexico grades weak (0 of 100) and Portugal grades mixed (42 of 100). [MX W1] [PT W1]
- Lifestyle: Mexico grades mixed (60 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (69 of 100). [MX Q2] [PT Q2]
- Work and career: Mexico grades mixed (50 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (85 of 100). [MX K1] [MX V3] [MX K2] [PT K1] [PT K2]
- Internet: Mexico grades mixed (48 of 100) and Portugal grades strong (100 of 100). [MX K2] [PT K2]
Compare
The comparison for everyone.
Questions about Mexico vs Portugal for families.
What must a family show to bring a spouse and children on a residence visa in Mexico and Portugal?
Mexico: each family member shows 220 days of UMA (more than MXN 26,000 to be safe); Vancouver prints Canadian dollars (more than CA$2,100). Portugal: a monthly sum for the first adult, less for each further adult and less per child; for two adults and two children, to be safe, more than €2,000.
Which relatives can join you in Mexico and in Portugal?
Mexico: the pages we read name a spouse, partner or child under Family Unity, applied for at a consulate; parents are unknown here. Portugal: a spouse, minor or dependent children, adopted minors, and first-degree parents who depend on you, via the accompanying-family visa or AIMA family reunification.
What do visas cost a family in Mexico and Portugal?
Mexico: San Diego charges a non-refundable US$56 fee in cash; the fee for each family member and INM's residence-card fee are unknown here. Portugal: the national visa fee is €110; children under 6 are exempt, and in family reunification only a spouse or parent pays.
How would a family join public health care in Mexico and Portugal?
Mexico: IMSS family insurance (Modalidad 33) is an annual fee by age, MXN 11,550 for ages 20 to 29 up to MXN 14,850 for ages 50 to 59 (a June 2026 press report); children's fees are unknown. Portugal: legal residents can get an SNS user number, but SNS payment needs a valid residence permit on record.
What do we know about schools in Mexico and Portugal?
Not much yet: our research doesn't cover schools, fees or places in either country, so they show as unknown, not zero. EF's English score comes from adult test-takers, not schools, so ask any school which language it teaches in and what it charges.
Sources
Where each figure comes from.
Every figure on this page links to the page we read, with the date we checked it.
- [MX S1] Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank, Institute for Economics and Peace. Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 139th of 163 countries (score 2.650).
- [PT S1] Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank, Institute for Economics and Peace. Checked 15 October 2026. Portugal ranks 7th of 163 countries (score 1.427).
- [MX H1] UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1), World Health Organization. Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico: 79 out of 100 (2023), read from the WHO GHO API on 15 October 2026.
- [PT H1] UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1), World Health Organization. Checked 15 October 2026. Portugal: 83 out of 100 (2023), read from the WHO Global Health Observatory API on 15 October 2026.
- [MX C1] Price level index (GDP), Mexico, World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2025: 53.69 (United States = 100), read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
- [PT C1] Price level index (GDP), Portugal, World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2025: 60.37 (United States = 100), read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
- [MX Q1] Expat Insider 2026: Ease of Settling In, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 1st of 31 countries.
- [PT Q1] Expat Insider 2026: Ease of Settling In, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Portugal ranks 7th of 31 countries.
- [MX F1] EF English Proficiency Index 2025: Mexico, EF Education First (private test-taker index). Checked 15 October 2026. Score 440, global ranking 103rd, 19 points down on the previous score; the 2026 edition was not yet published on 15 October 2026.
- [PT F1] EF English Proficiency Index 2025: Portugal, EF Education First (private test-taker index). Checked 15 October 2026. Score 612, global ranking #6; the 2026 edition was not yet published on 15 October 2026.
- [MX V1] General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa, Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación and Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores). Checked 15 October 2026. Published 25 July 2025. Temporary residence visa: a stay of more than 180 days and not more than 4 years. Economic solvency: an average monthly balance of 11,460 days of UMA over 12 months, or tax-free employment or pension income above 680 days of UMA a month over 6 months. No age minimum and no job offer in the solvency route.
- [MX V2] Value of the UMA, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Checked 15 October 2026. The page loads its figures by script, so the value was not read from it directly. 2026 value MXN 117.31 a day (in force from 1 February 2026); 680 days is MXN 79,771 and 11,460 days is MXN 1,344,373.
- [MX F2] Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates), European Central Bank, via the Frankfurter API. Checked 15 October 2026. 1 MXN = 0.05399 USD, 0.0767 CAD, 0.07812 AUD, 0.0964 NZD on 15 October 2026.
- [MX K1] Temporary resident visa: economic solvency (2026 checklist), Consulate General of Mexico in San Diego. Checked 15 October 2026. US$4,510 a month of employment or pension income for 6 months, or a US$75,950 average balance for 12 months; employees need a letter agreeing to remote work from Mexico. San Diego consular district, 2026 figures. Used for the United States passport.
- [MX V3] Temporary resident visa checklist 2026, Consulate General of Mexico in New York. Checked 15 October 2026. US$4,200 a month of income for 6 months, or a US$71,500 balance for 12 months; remote workers need a letter showing permission to work from abroad. Used for the United States passport.
- [PT K1] Residence visa documents: remote work and retirement or passive income, Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (visa portal). Checked 15 October 2026. Lists remote work (digital nomads) with proof of average monthly income over three months of at least four times the monthly minimum wage, and a fixed residency for retirement or passive income; no age minimum, job offer or deposit is stated. The page gives no euro figure and no validity period.
- [PT K3] Temporary stay documents: remote work, Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (visa portal). Checked 15 October 2026. Temporary stay visa for remote work: work contract, employer declaration or service contract, fiscal residence, and income of four times the monthly minimum wage averaged over three months; no age minimum stated. The page gives no stay length.
- [PT V1] Guaranteed monthly minimum wage 2026, Directorate-General for Employment and Labour Relations (DGERT). Checked 15 October 2026. €920 a month from 1 January 2026 (Decree-Law 139/2025); four times is €3,680. The 2027 figure is expected to rise, so the test needs reconfirming for 2027.
- [PT V2] Euro foreign exchange reference rate, US dollar, European Central Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 15 October 2026: 1.1208 US dollars per euro (14 October 1.1195); €44,160 is about US$49,500.
- [PT R1] Request a permanent residence permit (who can ask), Portuguese Government (gov.pt), service of the Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum (AIMA). Checked 15 October 2026. Page updated 1 September 2026: holders of a temporary residence permit for at least 5 years; the page warns it may be out of date and points to the AIMA portal.
- [PT V3] Visa information, Embassy of Portugal in Washington, D.C.. Checked 15 October 2026. US applicants: the list of national visa forms includes 'Resident Visa - Retirees, Living on Income and Religious Purposes' and 'Resident Visa - Remote Work'.
- [MX V4] Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 12 March 2026), Consulate General of Mexico in Vancouver (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. CA$108,894 average monthly balance over 12 months, or tax-free employment or pension income of over CA$6,461 a month over 6 months. Used for the Canadian passport. The live page refused automated access in earlier research; the archive copy opened on 15 October 2026.
- [MX V5] Visas: temporary residence (archived copy of 23 February 2026), Consulate General of Mexico in Calgary (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. Same CA$108,894 and CA$6,461 figures as Vancouver. Used for the Canadian passport.
- [PT V4] Residence visa in Canada, Consulate General of Portugal in Toronto. Checked 15 October 2026. Canadian applicants served by Toronto: residence visas include digital nomads and retirees or people living on passive income (D7).
- [MX V6] Temporary resident visa: general information (2022 sheet), Embassy of Mexico in Australia, Canberra. Checked 15 October 2026. A 2022 sheet: the visa is for stays of more than 180 days and less than 4 years; the card is issued by INM within 30 days of arrival and allows up to four years. Its solvency figures (a balance of MXN 708,500) are an older basis that no longer applies, so the 2025 guidelines (V1) set the Australian test.
- [PT V5] Where should you lodge a visa application, Portuguese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (visa portal). Checked 15 October 2026. Australia: Consulate General in Sydney or Embassy in Canberra; New Zealand: Embassy in Canberra.
- [MX V7] Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 27 February 2026), Embassy of Mexico in New Zealand, Wellington (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. Economic solvency: NZ$86,000 average monthly balance over 12 months, or NZ$5,300 average monthly income over 6 months (page last updated February 2025, below the 2025 guidelines figure). Used for the New Zealand passport.
- [MX W1] Normal climatológica 1991–2020, Merida (Conagua) (31097), Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Comisión Nacional del Agua (CONAGUA). Checked 16 October 2026. Read from an archive copy dated 16 October 2026; the official file at the original address shows the same figures. Station 31097 Merida (Conagua), Mérida municipality, 10 msnm; file issued 9 October 2026. Monthly average daily highs 30.2 to 36 °C; months with a high of 30 °C or less and under 150 mm of rain: none (0). Mérida (Conagua), the main city for Mexico's climate grade. The profile's private-site copy (Climate-Zone.com) rounds to whole numbers and shows January and December at 30 °C; the SMN file has them at 30.2 °C.
- [PT W1] Climate normals 1991–2020, Braga / Merelim, IPMA (Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera). Checked 15 October 2026. Braga, the main city for Portugal's climate grade. Monthly highs 14.1 to 28.7 °C; April to September are 18 to 30 °C with under 150 mm of rain (6 comfortable months).
- [MX Q2] Expat Insider 2026: Quality of Life, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 16th of 31 countries in the Quality of Life Index.
- [PT Q2] Expat Insider 2026: Quality of Life, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Portugal ranks 11th of 31 countries.
- [MX K2] Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico, International Telecommunication Union, via the World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2024: 21.74 per 100 people, read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
- [PT K2] Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal, International Telecommunication Union, via the World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2024: 45.24 per 100 people, read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
- [MX R1] Change from temporary resident to permanent resident (procedure INM-03-010-B), Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM), via gob.mx. Checked 15 October 2026. Four years as a temporary resident allow a change to permanent residence; retirees and pensioners with income from abroad are another route. The page has no date. gob.mx shows an automated-access challenge to scripts, so the content was read with a page reader.