City in Mexico

Mexico City

Mexico City is the capital, with 9.2 million residents in the 2020 census. It has the INM representation office for the city, an American school founded in 1888 and an InterNations community of about 42,000 members. [N1] [I1] [Mexico City S1] [E2]

Country
Mexico
Region
Ciudad de México
Population
9,209,944 in 2020. Ciudad de México, the whole federal entity (16 boroughs), 2020 census; not the wider metropolitan zone. [N1]
Settings
In a city [N1]
Weather
Warm all year, Mild, never too hot [W1]

Why it is here

Why Mexico City is on the list.

A city is listed when there is evidence that people move there. This is the evidence.

  • InterNations lists 41,888 members in Mexico City, and the United States Embassy to Mexico is in the city (it heads the U.S. consular districts the embassy lists). [E2] [E1]
  • The National Migration Institute (INM) runs its Mexico City representation office at Av. Ejército Nacional 862, Polanco, open Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 15:00. [I1]
  • The American School Foundation, founded in Mexico City in 1888, describes itself as the oldest continuously operating accredited American school outside the United States. [Mexico City S1]

The Fernshore Index

How it grades, factor by factor.

Each grade is against a published measure, with its source and the date we checked it. It is research information, not advice. Where we have no figure, the row says Unknown.

The country

More on Mexico.

Cities

Other cities in Mexico.

Questions about Mexico City.

Is Mexico City expensive to live in?

Prices across Mexico average about 0.54 of United States prices (World Bank, 2025), but that is a national figure, not Mexico City's. Fernshore has no sourced rent or living-cost figure for Mexico City, so those are unknown.

Price level index (GDP), Mexico, World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026

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Where is the immigration office in Mexico City?

The National Migration Institute (INM) runs its Mexico City representation office at Av. Ejército Nacional 862, Polanco, open Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 15:00. Check the INM page for current hours before you go.

Oficina de Representación del INM en Ciudad de México, Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM). Checked 15 October 2026

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What is the weather like in Mexico City?

At the Tacubaya station, average daily highs run 22.4 to 27.5 °C. Nine months a year have a high of 30 °C or less and under 150 mm of rain: January to June and October to December. July, August and September each have more than 150 mm of rain.

Normal climatológica 1991–2020, Tacubaya Central (Obs) (09048), Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Comisión Nacional del Agua (CONAGUA). Checked 16 October 2026

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Is Mexico City safe?

Fernshore has no Mexico City safety measure. Mexico ranks 139th of 163 in the Global Peace Index 2026. Canada's advice notes frequent demonstrations in the city, a crowded metro where pickpocketing is common, and earthquakes; it does not list Mexico City among the areas to avoid.

Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank, Institute for Economics and Peace; Mexico travel advice and advisories, Government of Canada (travel.gc.ca). Checked 15 October 2026

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Is there an expat community or international school in Mexico City?

InterNations, a private network, lists 41,888 members in Mexico City; that is its own count, not a census. The United States Embassy to Mexico is in the city, and the American School Foundation says it was founded there in 1888.

Expats in Mexico City, InterNations (expat network, private); Find your consular location, U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Mexico; Home, The American School Foundation (A.C.). Checked 15 October 2026

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Sources

Where each figure comes from.

Every figure on this page links to the page we read, with the date we checked it.

  1. [N1] Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020: Presentación de resultados, Ciudad de México, INEGI. Checked 15 October 2026. 9,209,944 residents of the federal entity in the 2020 census; the text states "EN LA CIUDAD DE MÉXICO SOMOS 9 209 944 HABITANTES".
  2. [I1] Oficina de Representación del INM en Ciudad de México, Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM). Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico City office at Av. Ejército Nacional 862, 1er. Piso, Col. Los Morales Sección Palmas, Polanco, C.P. 11540, Miguel Hidalgo; Monday to Friday 9:00 to 15:00. Page published 23 June 2025.
  3. [Mexico City S1] Home, The American School Foundation (A.C.). Checked 15 October 2026. The school's own site: "Founded in Mexico City in 1888, The American School Foundation is the oldest continuously operating accredited American School outside the U.S.".
  4. [E2] Expats in Mexico City, InterNations (expat network, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Page shows 41,888 members in Mexico City on 15 October 2026. A private network's own count: members are not all residents, and it is not a census.
  5. [W1] Normal climatológica 1991–2020, Tacubaya Central (Obs) (09048), Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN), Comisión Nacional del Agua (CONAGUA). Checked 16 October 2026. Read from an archive copy dated 16 October 2026; the official file at the original address shows the same figures. Station 09048 Tacubaya Central (Obs), Miguel Hidalgo municipality, 2308.6 msnm; file issued 9 October 2026. Monthly average daily highs 22.4 to 27.5 °C; months with a high of 30 °C or less and under 150 mm of rain: January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November and December (9). Tacubaya Central (Obs) is WMO station 76680.
  6. [E1] Find your consular location, U.S. Embassy & Consulates in Mexico. Checked 15 October 2026. Lists the U.S. consular districts in Mexico, including Mexico City (the embassy) beside the consulates general.
  7. [C1] Price level index (GDP), Mexico, World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2025: 53.69 (United States = 100), read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
  8. [Mexico S1] Global Peace Index 2026, overall rank, Institute for Economics and Peace. Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 139th of 163 countries (score 2.650).
  9. [H1] UHC service coverage index (SDG 3.8.1), World Health Organization. Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico: 79 out of 100 (2023), read from the WHO GHO API on 15 October 2026.
  10. [Q1] Expat Insider 2026: Ease of Settling In, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 1st of 31 countries.
  11. [Q2] Expat Insider 2026: Quality of Life, InterNations (Expat Insider survey, private). Checked 15 October 2026. Mexico ranks 16th of 31 countries in the Quality of Life Index.
  12. [K1] Temporary resident visa: economic solvency (2026 checklist), Consulate General of Mexico in San Diego. Checked 15 October 2026. US$4,510 a month of employment or pension income for 6 months, or a US$75,950 average balance for 12 months; employees need a letter agreeing to remote work from Mexico. San Diego consular district, 2026 figures. Used for the United States passport.
  13. [V3] Temporary resident visa checklist 2026, Consulate General of Mexico in New York. Checked 15 October 2026. US$4,200 a month of income for 6 months, or a US$71,500 balance for 12 months; remote workers need a letter showing permission to work from abroad. Used for the United States passport.
  14. [K2] Fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico, International Telecommunication Union, via the World Bank. Checked 15 October 2026. 2024: 21.74 per 100 people, read from the World Bank API on 15 October 2026.
  15. [R1] Change from temporary resident to permanent resident (procedure INM-03-010-B), Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM), via gob.mx. Checked 15 October 2026. Four years as a temporary resident allow a change to permanent residence; retirees and pensioners with income from abroad are another route. The page has no date. gob.mx shows an automated-access challenge to scripts, so the content was read with a page reader.
  16. [F1] EF English Proficiency Index 2025: Mexico, EF Education First (private test-taker index). Checked 15 October 2026. Score 440, global ranking 103rd, 19 points down on the previous score; the 2026 edition was not yet published on 15 October 2026.
  17. [V1] General guidelines for issuing visas (2025), procedure 5: temporary resident visa, Diario Oficial de la Federación (Secretaría de Gobernación and Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores). Checked 15 October 2026. Published 25 July 2025. Temporary residence visa: a stay of more than 180 days and not more than 4 years. Economic solvency: an average monthly balance of 11,460 days of UMA over 12 months, or tax-free employment or pension income above 680 days of UMA a month over 6 months. No age minimum and no job offer in the solvency route.
  18. [V2] Value of the UMA, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Checked 15 October 2026. The page loads its figures by script, so the value was not read from it directly. 2026 value MXN 117.31 a day (in force from 1 February 2026); 680 days is MXN 79,771 and 11,460 days is MXN 1,344,373.
  19. [F2] Exchange rates, 15 October 2026 (MXN cross rates from the ECB reference rates), European Central Bank, via the Frankfurter API. Checked 15 October 2026. 1 MXN = 0.05399 USD, 0.0767 CAD, 0.07812 AUD, 0.0964 NZD on 15 October 2026.
  20. [V4] Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 12 March 2026), Consulate General of Mexico in Vancouver (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. CA$108,894 average monthly balance over 12 months, or tax-free employment or pension income of over CA$6,461 a month over 6 months. Used for the Canadian passport. The live page refused automated access in earlier research; the archive copy opened on 15 October 2026.
  21. [V5] Visas: temporary residence (archived copy of 23 February 2026), Consulate General of Mexico in Calgary (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. Same CA$108,894 and CA$6,461 figures as Vancouver. Used for the Canadian passport.
  22. [V6] Temporary resident visa: general information (2022 sheet), Embassy of Mexico in Australia, Canberra. Checked 15 October 2026. A 2022 sheet: the visa is for stays of more than 180 days and less than 4 years; the card is issued by INM within 30 days of arrival and allows up to four years. Its solvency figures (a balance of MXN 708,500) are an older basis that no longer applies, so the 2025 guidelines (V1) set the Australian test.
  23. [V7] Temporary resident visa (archived copy of 27 February 2026), Embassy of Mexico in New Zealand, Wellington (Internet Archive copy). Checked 15 October 2026. Economic solvency: NZ$86,000 average monthly balance over 12 months, or NZ$5,300 average monthly income over 6 months (page last updated February 2025, below the 2025 guidelines figure). Used for the New Zealand passport.

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