Destination guide

Moving to Cambodia from Australia

One to four hours behind Australia, depending on the state. An ordinary visa you extend inside the country, and no remote-work route.

What we found

The research, in short.

Research information, not advice. Sources last checked 16 October 2026.

Tax: A year away does not by itself end Australian residence

Under the tax law, someone domiciled in Australia stays resident unless the Commissioner is satisfied their permanent place of abode is outside Australia, and someone in Australia for more than half the year is resident unless their usual place of abode is overseas and they do not intend to live here. The ATO says that if you are resident you declare income from Australia and overseas on your Australian return, even if you have paid tax on it overseas, with a possible foreign income tax offset; if you go overseas temporarily and keep your Australian residence, you must still lodge a return.

More detail

If you stop being resident, assets other than taxable Australian property, such as many shares, are treated as sold at market value unless you choose to disregard this. With no treaty in force between Australia and Cambodia, there is no treaty tie-breaker for dual residence and no treaty rule limiting which country taxes your pay; Cambodia gives residents a credit for foreign tax with documents, and Australia a possible offset for Cambodian tax paid, so ask an adviser how the two fit your case.

Sources: Federal Register of Legislation (Australian Government), Australian Taxation Office, Australian Treasury, Royal Government of Cambodia. Checked 16 October 2026.

Tax: No social security agreement with Cambodia

Cambodia is not on Australia's list of 32 social security agreement countries, so no agreement links the two systems and contributions in both are possible. Whether Cambodia's own social security contributions reach a foreign employee or a self-employed foreigner was not checked, so it is unknown.

More detail

Whether your Australian employer must keep paying super while you work from Cambodia was not checked; ask the ATO.

Sources: Department of Social Services. Checked 16 October 2026.

Tax: Super, study loans, Age Pension and Medicare

As a citizen you cannot cash out super because you move: the ATO says citizens and permanent residents leaving Australia stay under the same super rules, so you can't access it until you reach preservation age and retire or meet another condition of release, and the departing Australia superannuation payment is for temporary residents who are not Australian or New Zealand citizens or permanent residents. If you have a HELP, VET Student Loan or Australian Apprenticeship Support Loan, you must still repay it: submit an overseas travel notification within 7 days of leaving if you intend to be away 183 days or more in any 12 months, and report your worldwide income.

More detail

The loan keeps being indexed. If you cancel private hospital cover while away, you may owe the Medicare levy surcharge if your income is above the threshold. If you get Age Pension, you move to an outside-Australia rate after 26 weeks away that depends on how long you were an Australian resident between 16 and Age Pension age; with 10 years you would get 10/35ths of the usual rate in most cases.

Sources: Australian Taxation Office, Services Australia. Checked 16 October 2026.

Setting up: Healthcare through the transition

Arrange private cover from the day you arrive; no dated private insurance prices were found, so this cost is unknown. Services Australia says Medicare doesn't cover you while you're overseas, and Smartraveller says there is no agreement between Australia and Cambodia for free healthcare, so tourists pay for all care.

More detail

Smartraveller says public medical facilities are generally poor and limited; private clinics are available in cities including Phnom Penh, Siem Reap, Kampot and Sihanoukville, but outside Phnom Penh and Siem Reap there are almost no facilities that can deal with emergencies; hospitals generally require cash up front, even in an emergency, and may keep your passport until you pay; and you may need evacuation, which can be very expensive. It says your travel insurance must cover all medical costs overseas, including evacuation.

Sources: Services Australia, Smartraveller (Australian Government, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade). Checked 16 October 2026.

The country

More on Cambodia.

Sources

Official sources we used.

Government and official pages only, each with the date we checked it.

  1. Australian resident for tax purposes (Internet Archive copy), Australian Taxation Office (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  2. Departing Australia superannuation payment (Internet Archive copy), Australian Taxation Office (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  3. How changing residency affects CGT (Internet Archive copy), Australian Taxation Office (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  4. Living overseas and remaining an Australian tax-resident (Internet Archive copy), Australian Taxation Office (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  5. Overseas obligations when repaying loans (Internet Archive copy), Australian Taxation Office (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  6. Income tax treaties in force, Australian Treasury. Checked 16 October 2026.
  7. International social security agreements (Internet Archive copy), Australian Government, Department of Social Services (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  8. Income Tax Assessment Act 1936, section 6(1): definition of "resident or resident of Australia", Federal Register of Legislation (Australian Government). Checked 16 October 2026.
  9. Law on Taxation (1997), English text, Royal Government of Cambodia (text of the law, copy on FAOLEX, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). Checked 16 October 2026.
  10. When you leave Australia if you get Age Pension (Internet Archive copy), Services Australia (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  11. While you're overseas and outside Australia (Internet Archive copy), Services Australia (Internet Archive copy). Checked 16 October 2026.
  12. Cambodia travel advice (Internet Archive copy), Smartraveller (Australian Government, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade), Internet Archive copy. Checked 16 October 2026.

Your circumstances

See how this applies to you.

A report applies this research to your citizenship, work, money and priorities, and shows what we could not confirm.

Find your best match, Free, about 6 minutes, Free · 6 min. Starts the free interview.